@article {1440,
	title = {Ecosystems, Design, and Glocalization: A multi-level study of Technovation},
	journal = {Technology Innovation Management Review},
	volume = {11},
	year = {2021},
	month = {05/2021},
	pages = {32-43},
	publisher = {Talent First Network},
	chapter = {32},
	address = {Ottawa},
	abstract = {Business ecosystems are an increasingly prominent organizational form in both management research and practice. A growing body of research exists about ecosystem design, but designing local ecosystem instances within a global ecosystem is not yet well understood or defined. This article contributes a multilevel, embedded case study of the global and local ecosystems anchored around the Technovation Girls competition - the world{\textquoteright}s largest technology entrepreneurship challenge for girls. We first define the process platform driving this ecosystem and anchoring the local instances. Second, we identify key architectural properties of a global-local ecosystem. Lastly, we specify a process for defining design rules in an organizational setting. In addition to theoretical relevance for ecosystem scholarship, our results are also of practical relevance to leaders of existing or nascent global ecosystems, who may benefit from techniques described in this paper that involve designing a flexible global ecosystem architecture that accommodates local variation.},
	keywords = {business ecosystems, Canada, design rules, glocalization, Mexico, multisided platform, technology entrepreneurship, Technovation},
	issn = {1927-0321},
	doi = {http://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/1440},
	url = {timreview.ca/article/1440},
	author = {Jasmine A. Shaw and Steven M. Muegge}
}
@article {1251,
	title = {Is Joining a Business Incubator or Accelerator Always a Good Thing?},
	journal = {Technology Innovation Management Review},
	volume = {9},
	year = {2019},
	month = {07/2019},
	pages = {5-15},
	publisher = {Talent First Network},
	address = {Ottawa},
	abstract = {Business incubators and accelerators are often hailed as essential tools for fostering growth in startups. However, not only do entrepreneurs often face the question of which incubator or accelerator to join, we suggest that they should also question whether or not to join one at all. Is joining a business incubator or accelerator always a good thing? In this article, we investigate some of the negative outcomes entrepreneurs can experience when engaging with an incubator or accelerator. We apply a cross-case analysis of empirical observations from qualitative interviews with Danish and Canadian entrepreneurs to arrive at a set of recommendations that entrepreneurs should keep in mind when considering such an engagement. These points are further qualified based on informal interviews with four serial entrepreneurs.},
	keywords = {accelerator, Canada, Denmark, disadvantages, incubator, Lithuania, new venture, start-up},
	issn = {1927-0321},
	doi = {http://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/1251},
	url = {https://timreview.ca/article/1251},
	author = {Kristina Lukosiute and S{\o}ren Jensen and Stoyan Tanev}
}
@article {989,
	title = {TIM Lecture Series {\textendash} An Introduction to Intellectual Property for Entrepreneurs},
	journal = {Technology Innovation Management Review},
	volume = {6},
	year = {2016},
	month = {05/2016},
	pages = {27-29},
	publisher = {Talent First Network},
	address = {Ottawa},
	keywords = {Canada, CIPO, copyright, entrepreneurship, industrial design, intellectual property, patents, startups, trade secrets, trademarks},
	issn = {1927-0321},
	doi = {http://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/989},
	url = {http://timreview.ca/article/989},
	author = {Elizabeth Collinson}
}
@article {982,
	title = {TIM Seminar {\textendash} Transforming a Desert City into an International Cybersecurity Hub and Ecosystem},
	journal = {Technology Innovation Management Review},
	volume = {6},
	year = {2016},
	month = {04/2016},
	pages = {43-45},
	publisher = {Talent First Network},
	address = {Ottawa},
	keywords = {Canada, collaboration, cooperation, cybersecurity, CyberSpark, Israel},
	issn = {1927-0321},
	doi = {http://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/982},
	url = {http://timreview.ca/article/982},
	author = {Roni Zehavi}
}
@article {943,
	title = {Securing Cyberspace: Towards an Agenda for Research and Practice},
	journal = {Technology Innovation Management Review},
	volume = {5},
	year = {2015},
	month = {11/2015},
	pages = {26-34},
	publisher = {Talent First Network},
	address = {Ottawa},
	abstract = {In this article, we seek to identify the important challenges preventing security in cyberspace and to identify the key questions that nations should set out to answer to play a leading role in securing cyberspace. An important assertion is that the challenge of securing cyberspace transcends the abilities of any single entity and requires a radical shift in our approach in how: i) research is conducted, ii) cybersecurity researchers are educated, iii) new defendable systems are developed, and iv) effective defensive countermeasures are deployed. Our response draws upon extensive source material and our personal experiences as cybersecurity professionals contributing to the establishment of the VENUS Cybersecurity Corporation, a not-for-profit corporation that aims to make Canada a global leader in cybersecurity. We view the challenge to be global and transdisciplinary in nature and this article to be of relevance world-wide to senior decision makers, policy makers, managers, educators, strategists, futurists, scientists, technologists, and others interested in shaping the online world of the future.},
	keywords = {Canada, challenges, countermeasures, cyber security, cybersafety, cybersecurity, cyberspace, detection, Internet of Things, leadership, mitigation, research, security},
	issn = {1927-0321},
	doi = {http://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/943},
	url = {http://timreview.ca/article/943},
	author = {Renaud Levesque and D{\textquoteright}Arcy Walsh and David Whyte}
}
@article {800,
	title = {Mobile Convergence and Entrepreneurial Opportunities for Innovative Products and Services},
	journal = {Technology Innovation Management Review},
	volume = {4},
	year = {2014},
	month = {06/2014},
	pages = {14-21},
	publisher = {Talent First Network},
	address = {Ottawa},
	abstract = {Our research on 2012 and 2013 Canadian wireless service pricing indicates that data was underpriced relative to traditional voice and text messaging services. Such a situation, while potentially disadvantaging consumers of traditional mobile services, created a market that favoured competitors pursuing innovative uses of mobile data. Although more competitive pressures in the telecommunications market would provide broader benefits to Canadian consumers and facilitate greater innovation in related services, a favorable pricing differential vis-{\`a}-vis data transmission provides useful incentives. Even with recent changes to the pricing of mobile services in Canada, we should expect continued development of services that substitute data for voice and text messaging, particularly for international communications, as well as more innovative uses of mobile data.},
	keywords = {Canada, competition, entrepreneurship, innovation, mobile convergence, mobile services, wireless pricing},
	issn = {1927-0321},
	doi = {http://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/800},
	url = {http://timreview.ca/article/800},
	author = {Jeff Moretz and Chirag Surti}
}
@article {725,
	title = {Addressing Canada{\textquoteright}s Commercialization Crisis and Shortage of Venture Capital: Will the Federal Government{\textquoteright}s Solution Work?},
	journal = {Technology Innovation Management Review},
	volume = {3},
	year = {2013},
	month = {09/2013},
	pages = {26-31},
	publisher = {Talent First Network},
	address = {Ottawa},
	abstract = {Lack of funding is a major challenge to innovation in Canada{\textquoteright}s emerging technology industry. This article will focus on this supply-side challenge within the complex venture capital ecosystem and discuss: i) the current shortage of venture capital available to commercialize Canada{\textquoteright}s R\&D; ii) the causes and consequences of that venture capital shortage; iii) how the federal government will address this shortage through its innovative 2013 Venture Capital Action Plan, which commits $400 million and seeks to raise at least another $800 million from outside investors; and iv) how a separate decision in the federal 2013 budget to phase out federal tax credits for labour-sponsored venture capital funds could imperil the 2013 Venture Capital Action Plan.},
	keywords = {2013 Venture Capital Action Plan, Canada, commercialization, labour-sponsored venture capital corporations, VC, venture capital},
	issn = {1927-0321},
	doi = {http://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/725},
	url = {http://timreview.ca/article/725},
	author = {Stephen A. Hurwitz}
}
@article {710,
	title = {Editorial: Cybersecurity (August 2013)},
	journal = {Technology Innovation Management Review},
	volume = {3},
	year = {2013},
	month = {08/2013},
	pages = {3-4},
	publisher = {Talent First Network},
	address = {Ottawa},
	keywords = {Canada, cyberattacks, cybersecurity, cyberthreats, information technology, network security, research, risk assessment},
	issn = {1927-0321},
	doi = {http://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/710},
	url = {http://timreview.ca/article/710},
	author = {Chris McPhee and Tony Bailetti}
}
@article {699,
	title = {Editorial: Cybersecurity (July 2013)},
	journal = {Technology Innovation Management Review},
	volume = {3},
	year = {2013},
	month = {07/2013},
	pages = {3-5},
	publisher = {Talent First Network},
	address = {Ottawa},
	keywords = {Canada, cyberattacks, cybersecurity, cyberthreats, information technology, network security, research},
	issn = {1927-0321},
	doi = {http://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/699},
	url = {http://timreview.ca/article/699},
	author = {Chris McPhee and Tony Bailetti}
}
@article {704,
	title = {Securing Canada{\textquoteright}s Information-Technology Infrastructure: Context, Principles, and Focus Areas of Cybersecurity Research},
	journal = {Technology Innovation Management Review},
	volume = {3},
	year = {2013},
	month = {07/2013},
	pages = {12-18},
	publisher = {Talent First Network},
	address = {Ottawa},
	abstract = {This article addresses the challenges of cybersecurity and ultimately the provision of a stable and resilient information-technology infrastructure for Canada and, more broadly, the world. We describe the context of current cybersecurity challenges by synthesizing key source material whose importance was informed by our own real-world experiences. Furthermore, we present a checklist of guiding principles to a unified response, complete with a set of action-oriented research topics that are linked to known operational limitations. The focus areas are used to drive the formulation of a unified and relevant research and experimental development program, thereby moving us towards a stable and resilient cyberinfrastructure. When cybersecurity is viewed as an inherently interdisciplinary problem of societal concern, we expect that fundamentally new research perspectives will emerge in direct response to domain-specific protection requirements for information-technology infrastructure. Purely technical responses to cybersecurity challenges will be inadequate because human factors are an inherent aspect of the problem.

This article will interest managers and entrepreneurs. Senior management teams can assess new technical developments and product releases to fortify their current security solutions, while entrepreneurs can harness new opportunities to commercialize novel technology to solve a high-impact cybersecurity problem..},
	keywords = {Canada, cyberdefence, cyberinfrastructure, cybersecurity, entrepreneurship, experimental development program, information-technology infrastructure, management, research},
	issn = {1927-0321},
	doi = {http://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/704},
	url = {http://timreview.ca/article/704},
	author = {Dan Craigen and D{\textquoteright}Arcy Walsh and David Whyte}
}
@article {686,
	title = {TIM Lecture Series {\textendash} Enhancing Competitive Position Through Innovation Beyond R\&D},
	journal = {Technology Innovation Management Review},
	volume = {3},
	year = {2013},
	month = {05/2013},
	pages = {34-38},
	publisher = {Talent First Network},
	address = {Ottawa},
	keywords = {Canada, commercialization, competition, culture, entrepreneurship, globalization, innovation, managing innovation, metrics},
	issn = {1927-0321},
	doi = {http://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/686},
	url = {http://timreview.ca/article/686},
	author = {Sorin Cohn}
}
