@article {1427,
	title = {The Acceptance of Digital Surveillance in an Age of Big Data},
	journal = {Technology Innovation Management Review},
	volume = {11},
	year = {2021},
	month = {03/2021},
	pages = {32-44},
	publisher = {Talent First Network},
	chapter = {32},
	address = {Ottawa},
	abstract = {News media companies and human rights organizations have been increasingly warning about the rise of the surveillance state that builds on distrust and mass surveillance of its citizens. The COVID-19 pandemic is fostering digitalization and state-corporate collaboration, leading to the introduction of contact tracing apps and other digital surveillance technologies that bring about societal benefits, but also increase privacy invasion. This study examines citizens{\textquoteright} concerns about their digital identity, the nation-state{\textquoteright}s intelligence activities, and the security of biodata, addressing their impacts on the trust in and acceptance of governmental use of personal data. Our analysis of survey data from 1,486 Canadians suggest that those concerns have negative impacts on citizens{\textquoteright} acceptance of governmental use of personal data, but not necessarily on their trust in the nation-state being respectful of privacy. Government and corporations, it is concluded, should be more transparent about the collection and uses of data, and citizens should be more active in "watching the watchers" in the age of Big Data.},
	keywords = {Acceptance, Biometric, Citizen Privacy, digital identity, Digital surveillance, Intelligence activities, Mass surveillance, personal data, privacy},
	issn = {1927-0321},
	doi = {http://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/1427},
	url = {timreview.ca/article/1427},
	author = {Mika Westerlund and Diane A. Isabelle and Seppo Leminen}
}
@article {1067,
	title = {Big Data and Individual Privacy in the Age of the Internet of Things},
	journal = {Technology Innovation Management Review},
	volume = {7},
	year = {2017},
	month = {04/2017},
	pages = {12-24},
	publisher = {Talent First Network},
	address = {Ottawa},
	abstract = {The availability of {\textquotedblleft}big data{\textquotedblright} and {\textquotedblleft}smart{\textquotedblright} products are credited with advancing solutions to complex problems in medicine, transportation, and education, among others. However, with big data comes big responsibility. The collection, storage, sharing, and analysis of data are far outpacing individual privacy protections, whether technological or legislative. The Internet of Things (IoT), with its promise to create networks of networks, will magnify individual data privacy threats. Recent data breaches, exposing the personal information of millions of users, provide insight into the vulnerability of personal data. Although seemingly expansive, there are core individual privacy issues that are central to current big data breaches and anticipated IoT threats. This article examines both big data and the IoT using examples of data privacy breaches to illustrate the impact of individual data loss. Furthermore, the article examines the complexity of tackling technological and legislative challenges in protecting individual privacy. It concludes by summarizing these issues in terms of the future implications of the IoT and the loss of privacy. },
	keywords = {big data, cybersecurity, data breaches, Internet of Things, IOT, privacy, smart devices},
	issn = {1927-0321},
	doi = {http://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/1067},
	url = {http://timreview.ca/article/1067},
	author = {Mackenzie Adams}
}
@article {1065,
	title = {Editorial: Cybersecurity (April 2017)},
	journal = {Technology Innovation Management Review},
	volume = {7},
	year = {2017},
	month = {04/2017},
	pages = {3-4},
	publisher = {Talent First Network},
	address = {Ottawa},
	keywords = {anomaly detection, automation, big data, cybersecurity, exploration, Hypponen{\textquoteright}s law, Internet of Things, IOT, legislation, medical devices, privacy, real time, risk assessment, security engineering, smart devices, value proposition, vulnerabilities},
	issn = {1927-0321},
	doi = {http://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/1065},
	url = {http://timreview.ca/article/1065},
	author = {Chris McPhee and Michael Weiss}
}
@article {774,
	title = {TIM Lecture Series {\textendash} Web Infections and Protections: Theory and Practice},
	journal = {Technology Innovation Management Review},
	volume = {4},
	year = {2014},
	month = {03/2014},
	pages = {35-},
	publisher = {Talent First Network},
	address = {Ottawa},
	keywords = {attack vectors, countermeasures, cybersecurity, infections, Internet, privacy, security, targets, threat vectors, threats},
	issn = {1927-0321},
	doi = {http://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/774},
	url = {http://timreview.ca/article/774},
	author = {Arnold Kwong}
}
@article {702,
	title = {Security Challenges in Smart-Grid Metering and Control Systems},
	journal = {Technology Innovation Management Review},
	volume = {3},
	year = {2013},
	month = {07/2013},
	pages = {42-49},
	publisher = {Talent First Network},
	address = {Ottawa},
	abstract = {The smart grid is a next-generation power system that is increasingly attracting the attention of government, industry, and academia. It is an upgraded electricity network that depends on two-way digital communications between supplier and consumer that in turn give support to intelligent metering and monitoring systems. Considering that energy utilities play an increasingly important role in our daily life, smart-grid technology introduces new security challenges that must be addressed. Deploying a smart grid without adequate security might result in serious consequences such as grid instability, utility fraud, and loss of user information and energy-consumption data. Due to the heterogeneous communication architecture of smart grids, it is quite a challenge to design sophisticated and robust security mechanisms that can be easily deployed to protect communications among different layers of the smart grid-infrastructure. In this article, we focus on the communication-security aspect of a smart-grid metering and control system from the perspective of cryptographic techniques, and we discuss different mechanisms to enhance cybersecurity of the emerging smart grid. We aim to provide a comprehensive vulnerability analysis as well as novel insights on the cybersecurity of a smart grid.},
	keywords = {authentication, cybersecurity, encryption, privacy, smart grid},
	issn = {1927-0321},
	doi = {http://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/702},
	url = {http://timreview.ca/article/702},
	author = {Xinxin Fan and Guang Gong}
}
