01758nas a2200229   4500008004100000022001400041245005700055210005600112260004200168300001000210490000700220520108100227653001501308653001501323653001901338653004001357653002801397653002901425100001901454700002501473856003001498       2020                        eng d  a1927-032100aBlockchain-enabled Clinical Study Consent Management0 aBlockchainenabled Clinical Study Consent Management  aOttawabTalent First Networkc02/2020  a14-240 v103 aWritten informed consent (WIC) is required in the context of voluntary participation in a clinical trial. The trial participant gives WIC in accordance with various regulatory requirements. We present a framework concept for a blockchain-based distributed ledger solution, which aims at implementing simple and secure management of WIC documentation, along the entire data value chain from acquiring consent to academic publication, and (commercially) exploiting the results of a clinical study. This may include (but is not limited to) clinical deployment, security monitoring, and conformity with data privacy and ethical standards. Thus, we present a potential “Health AI” application that goes beyond WIC documentation, to enabling the creation of a holistic data provenance trail graph. Such a framework concept aims to create sustainable value for study participants, clinicians, data scientists, and ultimately consumers. The framework’s usefulness is relevant for ensuring the ethical development of artificial intelligence applications in the healthcare domain.10aAI Ethics.10ablockchain10aClinical Study10aHealth Artificial Intelligence (AI)10aPlatform Business Model10aWritten Informed Consent1 aJung, Hans, H.1 aPfister, Franz, M.J.  utimreview.ca/article/1325