%0 Map %D 2019 %T Connected Health Innovation: Data Access Challenges in the Interface of AI Companies and Hospitals %A Laura Kemppainen %A Minna Pikkarainen %A Pia Hurmelinna-Laukkanen %A Jarmo Reponen %K artificial intelligence %K connected health %K Data access %K data management %K governance %K information mobility %K innovation %K orchestration %K patient- centered %X The purpose of this paper is to explore the challenges and potential solutions regarding data access for innovation in the realm of connected health. Theoretically, our study combines insights from data management and innovation network orchestration studies, taking thereby a new approach into issues that have emerged in these research streams. Empirically, we study these issues in the context of a development endeavor involving an AI-driven surgery journey solution in collaboration with hospitals and companies. Our study indicates that the challenges and solutions in data access can be categorised according to the level where they emerge: individual, organisational, and institutional. Depending on the level, the challenges require solutions to be searched from different categories. While solutions are generally still scarce, organizational level solutions seem The purpose of this paper is to explore the challenges and potential solutions regarding data access for innovation in the realm of connected health. Theoretically, our study combines insights from data management and innovation network orchestration studies, taking thereby a new approach into issues that have emerged in these research streams. Empirically, we study these issues in the context of a development endeavor involving an AI-driven surgery journey solution in collaboration with hospitals and companies. Our study indicates that the challenges and solutions in data access can be categorised according to the level where they emerge: individual, organisational, and institutional. Depending on the level, the challenges require solutions to be searched from different categories. While solutions are generally still scarce, organizational level solutions seem to hold wide-ranging potential in addressing many challenges. By discussing these dynamics, this paper provides new knowledge for academics and practitioners on the challenges and solutions for data access and management in networked contexts. The greatest challenges among healthcare providers and health technology companies lay on uncertainties and interpretations concerning regulation, data strategy, and guidelines. Creating guidelines for data use and access in a hospital can be a first step to creating connected health innovations in collaboration with AI companies. For their part, these companies need to put effort into gaining in-depth knowledge and understanding of the processes and standards in healthcare context. Our paper is one of the first to combine data management and innovation network orchestration literatures, and to provide empirical evidence on data access related issues in this setting.to hold wide-ranging potential in addressing many challenges. By discussing these dynamics, this paper provides new knowledge for academics and practitioners on the challenges and solutions for data access and management in networked contexts. The greatest challenges among healthcare providers and health technology companies lay on uncertainties and interpretations concerning regulation, data strategy, and guidelines. Creating guidelines for data use and access in a hospital can be a first step to creating connected health innovations in collaboration with AI companies. For their part, these companies need to put effort into gaining in-depth knowledge and understanding of the processes and standards in healthcare context. Our paper is one of the first to combine data management and innovation network orchestration literatures, and to provide empirical evidence on data access related issues in this setting. %B Technology Innovation Management Review %I Talent First Network %C Ottawa %V 9 %P 43-55 %8 12/2019 %G eng %U timreview.ca/article/1291 %N 12 %1 University of Oulu M.Sc. Laura Kemppainen is a Doctoral Candidate at Martti Ahtisaari Institute of Global Business and Economics at the AACSB accredited Oulu Business School, Finland. She holds a M.Sc. in Marketing from Oulu Business School. Laura's research interests include platform business models, human-centered personal data management, digital innovations and value creation. In her doctoral dissertation, the aim is to build understanding about the creation, capture and co-creation of value in the emerging data- and platform-driven ecosystems through the lens of service-dominant logic of marketing. %2 VTT Technical Research Centre & University of Oulu Minna Pikkarainen, is a joint Connected Health professor of VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland and University of Oulu / Oulu Business School, Martti Ahtisaari Institute and Faculty of Medicine. As a professor of connected health Minna is doing on multidisciplinary research on innovation management, service networks and business models in the context of connected health service co-creation. Professor Pikkarainen has extensive record of external funding, her research has been published large amount of journal and conference papers e.g. in the field of innovation management, software engineering and information systems. During 2006-2012 Professor Minna Pikkarainen has been working as a researcher in Lero, the Irish software engineering research centre, researcher in Sirris, collective “centre of the Belgian technological industry” and business developer in Institute Mines Telecom, Paris and EIT (European Innovation Technology) network in Paris and Helsinki. Her key focus areas as a business developer has been in healthcare organizations. Previously, Minna’s research has been focused on the areas of agile development, software innovation and variability management. %3 University of Oulu Dr. Pia Hurmelinna is a Professor of Marketing, especially International Business at the Oulu Business School, University of Oulu, and an Adjunct Professor (Knowledge Management) at the Lappeenranta University of Technology, School of Business and Management. She has published over 70 refereed articles in journals such as Journal of Product Innovation Management, Industrial and Corporate Change, Industrial Marketing Management, International Business Review, R&D Management, and Technovation. She has contributed to book chapters, over 160 conference papers, and other scientific and managerial publications. She is a member of editorial boards of, e.g., Industrial Marketing Management and Journal of Innovation Management. She also has been serving as a quest editor and a reviewer for many journals and conferences. Most of her research has involved innovation management and appropriability issues, including examination of different knowledge protection and value capturing mechanisms. The research covers varying contexts like internationalization and inter-organizational collaboration. %4 University of Oulu Jarmo Reponen, MD, PhD, Radiologist and Professor of Practice in Health Information Systems at Research Group of Medical Imaging, Physics and Technology (MIPT), Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Finland. He has more than 30 years of experience in implementing and teaching the usage of digital systems in health care environment. His current research focus is on assessment of hospital information systems from a clinical perspective, including studies of user experience, decision support systems and artificial intelligence. %& 43 %R http://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/1291 %0 Journal Article %J Technology Innovation Management Review %D 2017 %T Orchestration Roles to Facilitate Networked Innovation in a Healthcare Ecosystem %A Minna Pikkarainen %A Mari Ervasti %A Pia Hurmelinna-Laukkanen %A Satu Nätti %K case study %K exploratory approach %K healthcare ecosystem %K high-level experts %K innovation orchestration %K roles %X This study examines orchestration roles in a networked innovation context characterized by significant transformation. In particular, an exploratory case study approach is taken to study the roles of innovation network orchestrators and their actions to facilitate networked activities in different phases of the innovation process. The context of the case study, a healthcare ecosystem that aims to co-create technological innovations to support the pediatric surgery journey, provides valuable insights about orchestration and adds knowledge on specific limitations set by the orchestrator-specific and context-related issues in a professional context. The findings of this study highlight the need for careful coordination that allows shared understanding of the goals of the orchestration process and achievable innovation implementations. It is shown that parallel, evolving, and even changing orchestrator roles are needed in complex networked innovation settings. %B Technology Innovation Management Review %I Talent First Network %C Ottawa %V 7 %P 30-43 %8 09/2017 %G eng %U http://timreview.ca/article/1104 %N 9 %1 VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Minna Pikkarainen is a joint Connected Health Professor at VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland and the University of Oulu / Oulu Business School, the Martti Ahtisaari Institute, and the Faculty of Medicine. She works as a program leader and a collaborator between different units and departments in University of Oulu, VTT and other OuluHealth ecosystem players. She currently focuses her research in the data-driven service co-creation and business models in health and wellbeing sectors. During 2010–2012, Minna worked as a Business Developer in the Institute Mines Telecom, Paris, and European Innovation Technology (EIT) network in Helsinki. Her key focus areas as a business developer have been in healthcare organizations and digital cities. Her research has been focused on the areas of software development, agile development, and service innovation. %2 VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Mari Ervasti is a Senior Scientist in the Wellness and Living team at VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland. She received her MSc in Information Networks from the University of Oulu in 2007, and her DSc (Tech) degree in Human-Centered Technology from the Tampere University of Technology in 2012.She has worked as a project manager and researcher in several multi-disciplinary research projects dealing with human-technology interaction, and has over 30 scientific publications in the field. Mari’s research focuses on user experience design and evaluation in versatile application domains with a special focus on participatory design by utilizing user-driven methods. Furthermore, her research addresses the need for predicting and estimating the impacts and value of novel technologies for different stakeholders. Recently, she has focused on the co-creation of connected health services together with patients, healthcare professionals, and companies in the context of future digital hospitals. %3 Oulu Business School Pia Hurmelinna-Laukkanen is a Professor of Marketing, especially relating to international business, in the Oulu Business School at the University of Oulu, Finland, and she is an Adjunct Professor (Knowledge Management) at the Lappeenranta University of Technology’s School of Business and Management. She has published over 60 refereed articles in journals such as the Journal of Product Innovation Management, Industrial and Corporate Change, Industrial Marketing Management, R&D Management, and Technovation. She has contributed to book chapters, over 100 conference papers, and several other scientific and managerial publications. Most of her research has involved innovation management and appropriability issues, including examination of different knowledge protection and value capturing mechanisms. The research covers varying contexts such as internationalization and inter-organizational collaboration. %4 Oulu Business School Satu Nätti is a Professor at the Oulu Business School in Finland. Her main research interests relate to innovation network orchestration, professional services, and key account management. She has published in such journals as Industrial Marketing Management, the Journal of Business and Industrial Marketing, the Journal of Service Management, the Journal of Services Marketing, and the Service Industries Journal. %R http://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/1104